THE LIFE AND SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITY OF ABU BAKR KALOBODIY

Abstract

Abu Bakr Kalobodiy, a prominent scholar from the historical region of Bukhara, holds a significant place in Islamic intellectual and spiritual traditions. His contributions span a wide range of disciplines, including Kalam (Islamic theology), Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence), Hadith (Prophetic traditions), and Sufism. Known for his profound knowledge and theoretical depth, Kalobodiy established himself as a leading figure in Sufi thought, particularly in Transoxiana. His notable works, such as At-Ta’arruf and Bahr al-Favoid, address key issues in Islamic society, morality, and law. These writings reflect his unique ability to reconcile rational thought with mystical insight, offering valuable perspectives on free will and divine justice. Kalobodiy’s influence on the development of Bukhara's Sufi school and his contributions to the authenticity of Sufism continue to be highly regarded by both Eastern and Western scholars. His rich legacy as a theologian, jurist, and mystic demonstrates his critical role in shaping the intellectual landscape of his era.